What type of weather is typically associated with high pressure systems?

Prepare for the New Zealand CPL Meteorology Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question offers hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

High-pressure systems are generally associated with clear skies due to the sinking air that characterizes these systems. As air sinks toward the surface, it warms and becomes drier, which inhibits cloud formation. This leads to stable atmospheric conditions, and as a result, high-pressure areas often experience sunny weather with minimal precipitation.

In contrast, other weather phenomena, such as cloudy and rainy conditions, are typically linked to low-pressure systems where air rises, cools, and condenses into clouds and precipitation. Similarly, warm and humid conditions can be found near warm fronts or in the vicinity of low pressure, while cool and foggy conditions are often associated with specific local geographical features or temperature inversions rather than high-pressure situations. Hence, the presence of clear skies is the hallmark of high-pressure areas.

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